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= + ÷ ± ∆ ∞ × π Σ f(x) % ≤ ! ≠ * |
Squares
When squaring numbers some interesting patterns are found. One is that consecutive squares follow a pattern.
| N | N2 | increase |
| 1 | 1 | |
| 2 | 4 | 3 |
| 3 | 9 | 5 |
| 4 | 16 | 7 |
| 5 | 25 | 9 |
| 6 | 36 | 11 |
| 7 | 49 | 13 |
| 8 | 64 | 15 |
| 9 | 81 | 17 |
| 10 | 100 | 19 |
| 11 | 121 | 21 |
| 12 | 144 | 23 |
| 13 | 169 | 25 |
| 14 | 196 | 27 |
| 15 | 225 | 29 |
From the table you can see that the difference between squares increases by two as you go along. Another interesting twist is that 29 is 14 + 15 and 27 is 13 + 14. Check this out in another place: 15 = 8 + 7 and 9 = 4 + 5.
We can show that by looking at n and n+1. Then, find n * n and (n+1)(n+1) and subtract.
We get
and
. The difference is
.
Again, looking at some examples verifies it: 29 = 2 * 14 +1 and 19 = 2 * 9 +1.
You can see another curious idea at vishnu.htm